Novo Graphene — Custom Applications

Your Industrial Problem. Our Graphene. Engineered to Fit.

Not every application fits a standard product. Novo Graphene’s years of research in tailoring rGO composition — conductivity, surface area, particle size, C/O ratio, and functional group profile — means we can engineer graphene to the specific requirements of your formulation, process, or industrial use case.

Why rGO Composition Matters

Graphene is not a single material. Reduced graphene oxide exists on a spectrum — its properties change significantly depending on how it is synthesised and reduced. The same starting material can produce rGO that is highly conductive or moderately insulating, highly dispersible or prone to agglomeration, reactive at its surface or chemically inert — depending entirely on how the reduction is controlled.

That control is what Novo Graphene has spent years developing. Our proprietary reduction process — protected by two granted Indian patents — allows us to dial specific parameters to a defined target. When your application requires something different from our standard grades, we engineer a grade for it.

Parameters We Can Tailor

Parameter

What We Control and Why It Matters

C/O Ratio (Carbon to Oxygen)

Controls the degree of reduction. High C/O = more conductive, less polar. Low C/O = more surface functionality, better dispersibility in polar media. Tuned to match your system’s conductivity requirement or chemical compatibility needs.

BET Surface Area

Determines how much interface the rGO creates within your matrix — relevant for barrier coatings, electrode composites, and adsorption applications. We can target surface areas from moderate (200 m²/g) to high (>500 m²/g).

Particle Size Distribution

D50 and D90 adjusted to match your processing constraints — whether you need fine particles for high-resolution coatings or larger platelets for maximum barrier path length in anti-corrosion applications.

Functional Group Profile

The ratio of carboxyl, hydroxyl, and epoxy groups on the rGO surface can be tuned to improve adhesion in specific polymer matrices, reactivity with cross-linking agents, or compatibility with binder systems.

Conductivity Level

From near-insulating to highly conductive — adjusted by reduction depth and annealing conditions. Critical for applications where electrical performance and dielectric control both matter.

Dispersion Medium

Aqueous or solvent-based dispersion, with dispersant chemistry tailored to your processing route. We develop the dispersion formulation alongside the rGO specification — not separately.

Concentration

Dispersion concentration matched to your dosage requirements and handling constraints — from dilute trial concentrations to production-ready formulations.

How a Custom Engagement Works

A custom rGO development engagement follows a structured process — from understanding your requirement to delivering a validated material in your hands. The process is collaborative, not transactional.

We start by understanding your industrial problem — not your graphene specification. Most enquiries begin with a performance gap: a coating that fails too early, a composite that needs higher conductivity, a formulation that can’t disperse existing additives uniformly.

  • What performance outcome are you targeting?
  • What is the base system — polymer, cement, coating, electrolyte?
  • What processing constraints exist — temperature, solvent, pH, viscosity?
  • What does success look like — and how will you measure it?

This conversation is covered by NDA at your request. We treat your formulation and process information as confidential.

Based on the application requirements, our technical team maps the performance targets to rGO parameters. We identify the C/O ratio range, surface area target, particle size distribution, and functional group profile most likely to deliver the required outcome in your system.

Where published literature or our internal application data supports a starting specification, we use it. Where we are entering genuinely new territory, we say so — and we design the development plan accordingly.

Output: a target rGO specification document, shared with you for review before any material is produced.

We produce a small trial batch at the defined specification using our proprietary reduction process. Every batch is characterised before dispatch — Raman spectroscopy, XPS or elemental analysis, BET surface area, particle size distribution, and zeta potential where relevant.

You receive the material with a full characterisation certificate. This is what you test in your system — not what we claim it should be.

rGO powder alone rarely solves the problem. Getting it uniformly distributed through your system — whether a polymer slurry, a water-based coating, a cement paste, or an epoxy — requires a dispersion formulation tailored to your base chemistry.

We develop the dispersion protocol alongside the rGO specification:

  • Selection and optimisation of dispersant chemistry — compatible with your binder, solvent, or matrix
  • Dispersion concentration and stability testing — zeta potential and accelerated separation
  • Integration guidance — mixing sequence, shear conditions, addition point

The output is not just a material — it is a formulated dispersion ready for direct integration into your process.

First trials rarely produce the final specification. Based on your evaluation results, we adjust — tightening the C/O ratio, shifting the particle size distribution, changing the dispersant — and produce the next batch.

The iteration cycle is typically two to four rounds for most industrial applications. We track the parameter changes and performance outcomes systematically, so each round is informed by what the previous one showed.

Once the specification is validated in your application, we lock it as a named grade. From that point, every production batch is tested against the agreed specification before dispatch. You get the same material every time.

Supply agreements cover batch sizes, lead times, minimum order quantities, and quality documentation requirements — including certificate of analysis per batch.

Industries And Use Cases

Where Custom rGO Has Industrial Relevance

The applications below are illustrative — not exhaustive. If your use case involves a need for enhanced conductivity, barrier performance, mechanical reinforcement, or surface reactivity in an industrial system, rGO is worth evaluating. Start with a conversation.

Application Area

How rGO Adds Value

Thermal management

Thermally conductive compounds and interface materials for electronics — rGO as a filler to improve through-plane and in-plane thermal conductivity in polymer composites.

Membrane technology

Anti-fouling and selective permeability enhancement in filtration membranes — rGO’s barrier forming capability exploited in water treatment and industrial separation.

Functional textiles

Conductive or anti-static coatings for technical fabrics — rGO dispersed in textile finishing formulations to achieve defined surface resistivity without metal fibres.

Rubber and elastomers

Mechanical reinforcement and electrical conductivity in rubber compounds — replacement or supplement for carbon black in technical rubber applications.

Adhesives and sealants

Enhanced mechanical performance and barrier properties in structural adhesives — rGO as a nanofiller to improve tensile strength and moisture resistance.

Lubricants

Friction reduction in industrial lubricants — rGO’s layered structure provides lubrication at the nanoscale in oil-based and grease formulations.

Solar and photovoltaics

Anti-reflection coatings and transparent conductive layers — rGO in low-concentration aqueous formulations for panel surface treatment.

Sensors and electronics

Conductive inks and printed electronics — rGO at defined conductivity for screen-printed or inkjet-deposited sensor elements.

What We Need From You

Start with a Problem, Not a Specification

The most productive custom engagements begin with a clear description of what you are trying to achieve — not a graphene specification. If you already have a specification in mind, share it and we will tell you whether it makes sense for your application.

When you fill in the contact form, tell us:

We will respond within two working days with a first assessment of whether and how we can help.